← Epstein Files Transparency Act

Epstein Aviation Network (8 aircraft · 24 documented flights · 28 findings)

Fleet, flight logs, TECS customs records, airports, and aviation shell companies documenting Epstein's air trafficking infrastructure.

See also: Travel Network — interactive force-directed graph showing who flew with whom, co-passenger links, and route connections.
Fleet Shell Companies Pilots Key Flights TECS Records Airports All Findings

Aircraft Fleet

N908JE “Lolita Express” 136 docs
Boeing 727-200 · Plan D LLC
Base: Cyril E. King Airport, St. Thomas / Stansted (UK) · Active: ~1990s-2019
Epstein's most notorious aircraft. Three-engine commercial jet customized with luxury appointments. Used for international flights including Clinton humanitarian trip (Brussels-Oslo-Stockholm-Brunei-HK-China, Nov 2003). Hangared at Aero Toy Store FBO, London Stansted in late 2012. Jet fuel at Stansted was $4.42/gal vs $8.01 at Paris Le Bourget. Jes Staley's entire family (James, Debrora, Sophia, Alexa) flew on this aircraft Feb 2005. Epstein was attempting to sell it from 2009-2012.
EFTA01683114 · EFTA01974679 · EFTA00400153
Finding Finding Finding Finding Finding Finding
N909JE
Gulfstream G-IIB · Plan D LLC
Base: West Palm Beach International / Boca Raton Airport · Active: ~1990s-2012
Primary domestic aircraft before the Boeing 727. David Rodgers piloted frequent trips between Palm Beach (PBI), Teterboro (TEB), and St. Thomas (TIST). TECS II customs records show Alan Dershowitz flew Montreal to Boston on this aircraft (Nov 18, 2005) and Jean-Luc Brunel flew Anguilla to Palm Beach (Jan 1, 2005).
EFTA01683130 · EFTA01683157
Finding
N212JE
Gulfstream G550 · Plan D LLC
Base: JFK / Newark / Teterboro + Manhattan heliports · Active: 2007-2019
Epstein's most advanced jet. Registered to multiple NY-area airports and heliports (East 34th St Heliport, Wall Street Heliport at Pier 6, VIP Heliport at West 30th St). Primary vehicle for Manhattan-based operations. Epstein was arrested at Teterboro on July 6, 2019 after his private jet landed from Paris.
Finding
N120JE
Gulfstream G-IV · Plan D LLC
Base: Santa Fe Municipal / Albuquerque International · Active: ~2000s
Dedicated aircraft for Zorro Ranch (New Mexico) operations. Based at Santa Fe Municipal Airport, providing access to Epstein's 8,000-acre ranch where eugenics/insemination plans were discussed.
N331JE 163 docs
Bell 430 · Hyperion Air LLC
Base: St. Thomas, USVI · Active: 2010-2020
Helicopter used to transport passengers between St. Thomas (Cyril E. King Airport / AYH C-Dock) and Little St. James Island. Court filing EFTA00018778 states helicopters were used 'to transport young women and underage girls between St. Thomas and Little St. James.' Flight plans 2010-2020.
EFTA00018778
N722JE “Air Ghislaine 2” 133 docs
Sikorsky S-76C · Hyperion Air LLC
Base: St. Thomas, USVI · Active: 2010-2020
Serial 760750. Nicknamed 'Air Ghislaine 2'. Ghislaine Maxwell held a private pilot certificate for rotorcraft (issued Oct 2, 2007). Larry Visoski testified the helicopter 'stayed in St. Thomas year round except for a once a year flight back to Palm Beach for annual maintenance.' He flew to St. Thomas 'two or three times a month, usually from Florida or New York.' Dec 2009 email: 'Helicopter ran perfect today, and GM flew excellent by the way!'
N908GM
Cessna C-421B · Ghislaine Maxwell
Base: West Palm Beach / Titusville, FL · Active: 1998-2001
8-seat twin-engine propeller aircraft registered to Ghislaine Maxwell. 72 entries in unredacted flight logs. Used primarily for Florida local flights — Palm Beach to Titusville (Space Coast), Lakeland, Jacksonville, and Gwinnett GA. Pilots included Chris Wagner and Kristy Rodgers (David Rodgers' wife). Passengers typically limited to Epstein, Maxwell, and Rodgers family due to small capacity.
N491GM “Air Ghislaine 1”
Bell Jet Ranger · Air Ghislaine Inc
Base: Unknown · Active: 2000-2009
Earlier helicopter registered to Ghislaine Maxwell. Flight plans 2000-2009. Preceded the Sikorsky S-76C as the primary helicopter.

Aviation Shell Companies

Epstein used a chain of shell companies to obscure aircraft ownership and avoid Federal Excise Tax (FET).

Air Ghislaine Inc
Wilmington, DE · ~2000-2010
Original aviation shell company. Had JPMorgan Chase bank statements (Maxwell trial exhibit GX-501). Larry Visoski signed as Director of Aviation.
↓
Shmitka Air Inc
Wilmington, DE · Feb 2010-?
Renamed from Air Ghislaine Inc in February 2010.
↓
Freedom Air International Inc
Unknown · ?
Intermediate entity in the aviation shell company chain.
↓
Hyperion Air LLC
St. Thomas, USVI · ?-2019
Final aviation entity. Registered at 103 Foulk Road, Wilmington, DE. Owned Bell 430 (N331JE) and Sikorsky S-76C (N722JE).
Plan D LLC
U.S. Virgin Islands · Oct 2012-2019
USVI-registered entity for FAA aircraft registration. Lawrence Visoski named as sole Manager; Jeffrey E. Epstein as sole member (EFTA00009952, filed Mar 2017). Held fixed-wing aircraft: Boeing 727 (N908JE) and Gulfstream G550 (N212JE). "Plane Straw Man" email (Leon Black/Barry Cohen) discussed FET tax avoidance: "$400K per year of FET" — using shell entity to conceal aircraft ownership.
plane-straw-man · money-trail-plan-d-aircraft-holdings

Pilots & Flight Crew

Larry Visoski Chief Pilot 18,373 docs
mid-1990s - 2019
Hired mid-1990s as lower-ranking pilot. Became Chief Pilot in early 2000s after David Rodgers. Flew Epstein's jets and helicopters. Signed as Director of Aviation for all shell companies. Named sole Manager of Plan D, LLC (USVI) for FAA aircraft registration (EFTA00009952). Epstein concealed "cars, boats, houses" in Visoski's name (EFTA00800508). Assigned responsibility for "Helicopter/Cars/Electronics" in 2004 operations memo (EFTA00577389). FBI FD-302 (Nov 2006): provided employee list naming Maxwell as "Business Manager/Best Friend" (EFTA01688746). During 2008 work-release, Visoski "took several of the prison guards out to lunch and showed them the plane" at Epstein's direction.
EFTA00159483 · EFTA00003150 · EFTA00009952 · EFTA00800508
David Rodgers Captain / Co-Pilot 1,742 docs
~1997-2010+
Epstein's captain before Visoski's promotion. Maintained the most detailed flight logs (1995-2013), described as "voluminous, spanning thousands of flights" (EFTA00078263). Testified in Maxwell grand jury (March 2021) confirming he picked up 13-year-old Interlochen victim. Court filing revealed "three females conspicuously absent from Rogers' logs" — evidence of deliberate passenger omission (EFTA01191873). Aviation operations coordinated from Zorro Development Corp, 49 Zorro Ranch Rd, Stanley NM (EFTA00320384). Assigned responsibility for "Planes: 727 & GIIB" in 2004 operations memo (EFTA00577389).
EFTA00008744 · EFTA01266759 · EFTA01191873 · EFTA00320384
Larry Morrison Flight Engineer
~2000s
Flight engineer for the Boeing 727. Referenced in 2001 crew list: 'David Rodgers Captain, Captain Lawrence Visoski, Flight engineer Larry Morrison. Plane is a 727 tail no. N908JE.'

Key Documented Flights

Flights documented in EFTA corpus with named passengers. Each links to the detailed finding.

DateRouteAircraftPassengersSignificanceSource
1993-01-01VariousN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Donald Trump, Ghislaine Maxwell, Marla Maples, Tiffany Trump, Eric TrumpSDNY internal email (Jan 2020): At least 8 Trump flights on N908JE (1993-1996). At least 4 with Maxwell present. One 1993 flight with only Epstein and Trump. Two flights included 'women who would be possible witnesses in a Maxwell case.'Finding EFTA00028716
1994-08-18ASE → TVCN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine MaxwellFlight from Aspen to Traverse City (Cherry Capital Airport), gateway to Interlochen Center for the Arts. Maxwell's initials (G.M.) on return flight Aug 20. During this visit, Epstein and Maxwell approached a 13-year-old voice student at a picnic bench and began years of grooming and sexual abuse. Pilot Visoski confirmed picking up Epstein's luggage 'in the lobby of the Interlochen School of Music.' Epstein had donated a $200K lodge to the camp that same summer. Earliest documented recruitment flight.Finding EFTA00068582
1998-02-09PBI → TEBJeffrey Epstein, Emmy Taylor, 1 Female, Alan Dershowitz, Glenn Dubin, Warren WhittetEarly flight log placing Dershowitz and Glenn Dubin on Epstein's aircraft.
2000-12-11PBI → TEBJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Virginia Roberts, Emmy TaylorVirginia Roberts transported from Palm Beach to New York.Finding
2000-12-17TEB → TISTJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Virginia Roberts, Alberto PintoVirginia Roberts transported to St. Thomas / Little St. James Island.Finding
2001-03-29TEB → SAFN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Virginia Roberts, Alberto Pinto, Banu Kukuckoulu, Marvin Minsky, Henry JareckiTrafficking of minor Virginia Roberts to Zorro Ranch with Minsky and Jarecki. Roberts was underage.Finding EFTA01266759
2001-03-31SAF → PBIN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Virginia Roberts, Henry Jarecki, Marvin Minsky, Andrew Windsor, Nadia BjorlinReturn flight from Zorro Ranch. Prince Andrew and Nadia Bjorlin added as passengers.Finding EFTA01266759
2002-02-09VariousN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Bill Clinton, 4 Secret Service agentsPilot Larry Visoski deposition (227 pages): Clinton flew on Boeing 727 'ten or twenty times.' This specific flight documented with 4 Secret Service agents.Finding EFTA00159483
2002-06-21PBI → Nassau → JFKJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Virginia Roberts, Sarah Kellen, Cindy Lopez, Jean-Luc Brunel, Pete RathgebVirginia Roberts transported with Jean-Luc Brunel (later arrested for sex trafficking, died in custody Feb 2022).Finding
2002-09-21JFK → Ponta Delgada (Portugal) → Accra (Ghana) → Abuja (Nigeria) → Kigali (Rwanda) → Maputo (Mozambique) → Cape Town → Johannesburg → Cape Town → Accra → Paris → LondonN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Bill Clinton, Doug Band, Kevin Spacey, Chris Tucker, Secret Service (multiple agents)Clinton Foundation Africa trip (Sep 21-29, 2002). 10-day, 12-leg journey across 5 African countries. Unredacted flight logs confirm Kevin Spacey and Chris Tucker on every leg with Clinton. Doug Band (Clinton aide) present throughout. Secret Service protection detail confirms official presidential travel on Epstein's private aircraft.Finding
2002-09-27JFK → FRA → SIN → BKK → CNX (Royal Princess Hotel, 20 nights) → BKK → SIN → JFK → MIASingapore Airlines / Thai Airways (commercial)Jane Doe 3Shoppers Travel booking paid by Epstein (booking ref ZXLL07, billed to 457 Madison Ave). Victim's sworn declaration states she was sent to Thailand to "interview a girl to bring back to the United States for Epstein." Exhibit 2 in Jane Doe 3's declaration in case 9:08-cv-80736-KAM. Victim stated: "In September 2002, I packed my bags for good. I knew this would be my only opportunity to break away from Epstein." This is documentary proof that Epstein used a commercial travel agency to facilitate trafficking.EFTA00020729
2003-11-04Brussels → Oslo → Novosibirsk (Russia) → Hong Kong → Chengdu → BeijingN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Bill Clinton, Doug Band, Ira Magaziner, Secret Service (multiple agents)Clinton Foundation Asia trip (Nov 4-9, 2003). Ira Magaziner (Clinton health policy adviser) present. Route included stop in Novosibirsk, Russia. Unredacted flight logs total 25 Clinton entries across 20 flight dates (2002-2003).Finding
2004-05-05JFK → LFPB (Paris Le Bourget)N908JEJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Nadia Marcinkova, Sarah Kellen, Ariane DevonvoisinFuture Rothschild banking CEO Ariane Devonvoisin (maiden name; later Ariane de Rothschild after 2008 marriage to Benjamin de Rothschild) flew on the Boeing 727 to Paris with Epstein, Maxwell, Marcinkova, and Kellen. Places her in the inner circle alongside known trafficking accomplices 4 years before her Rothschild marriage and 4 years before Epstein's conviction.
2004-10-16TIST (St. Thomas) → PBI → JFKN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Prince AndrewPrince Andrew departed FROM St. Thomas — confirming he visited Little St. James Island. Flew PBI → JFK the following day (Oct 17). Unredacted flight logs show 6 Andrew entries across 4 dates (1998-2004).
2005-01-01Anguilla → PBIN909JEJean-Luc BrunelTECS II US Customs records: Brunel on Epstein's Gulfstream. Brunel later arrested for sex trafficking (Dec 2020), died in custody (Feb 2022).Finding EFTA01683157
2005-02-22TIST → PBIN908JEJes Staley, Debrora Staley, Sophia Staley, Alexa StaleyTECS II US Customs records: Jes Staley's ENTIRE FAMILY on Epstein's Boeing 727, returning from St. Thomas to Palm Beach.Finding EFTA01683114
2005-11-18Montreal → BostonN909JEAlan DershowitzTECS II US Customs records: Dershowitz on Epstein's Gulfstream.Finding EFTA01683130
2010-08-01White Plains → IbizaJarecki private planeHenry Jarecki, women coordinated by EpsteinDuring Epstein's probation period. Passport numbers, addresses, DOB collected for women coordinated by Epstein to fly on Jarecki's plane. Departure 7:45 AM from White Plains.Finding EFTA01816504
2012-03-01JFK → Paris Le BourgetN908JEWoody Allen, Soon-Yi Previn, Bechet Allen, Manzie AllenWoody Allen's entire family (including two adopted daughters) flew on Epstein's Boeing 727 to Paris.Finding
2012-10-02Citation Jet to STT → helicopter → Little St. JamesN3FDTodd Meister, Francisco D'AgostinoTodd Meister + 'Venezuelan friend' flew Citation Jet to St. Thomas, then helicopter pickup by Larry Visoski to Little St. James.Finding EFTA00403880
2012-12-07Paris Le Bourget → London Stansted → New YorkN908JEJeffrey Epstein, Russian woman (redacted)Visa circumvention operation. Chapman Freeborn charter (Citation Jet F-GXRK) Paris→Stansted for 2 passengers to board Boeing 727 at Aero Toy Store FBO. Russian woman had no UK visa — private aviation transit loophole exploited.Finding EFTA01974679
2013-02-01TEB → SpaceX (Hawthorne, CA)Jeffrey Epstein, 2 Russian assistants, 1 South African assistantEpstein bringing foreign nationals to SpaceX. Security could not 'clear the foreign nationals to accompany Jeffrey into the facility.'Finding EFTA00394956
2014-11-29Tokyo → PBI → helicopter → Little St. JamesReid Hoffman, Joi ItoReid Hoffman and Joi Ito (MIT Media Lab) visited island. Epstein's car, jet from Ft. Lauderdale, helicopter from St. Thomas. 6 years after 2008 conviction.Finding
2016-03-17TEB → Hanscom Field (Bedford, MA)JetSuite charterJohn Brockman, Max Brockman, Nicolas NegroponteEpstein's private jet to MIT/Harvard area. 8 years after Florida conviction. Brockman (Edge Foundation) and Negroponte (MIT Media Lab co-founder) still traveling on Epstein-funded flights.Finding EFTA00304853

TECS II US Customs Records

TECS II (Treasury Enforcement Communications System) — Official US Customs flight records. EFTA01683110-EFTA01683185 contain ~75 documents of customs processing records for Epstein's aircraft passengers.

View Full Finding

EFTAPassengerDateRouteAircraftNote
EFTA01683114Jes Staley + family2005-02-22TIST → PBIN908JEEntire family: James, Debrora, Sophia, Alexa Staley
EFTA01683130Alan Dershowitz2005-11-18Montreal → BostonN909JE
EFTA01683157Jean-Luc Brunel2005-01-01Anguilla → PBIN909JEArrested Dec 2020 for sex trafficking, died in custody Feb 2022
EFTA01683138Alex ReznikRussian national on Epstein flight
EFTA01683146Sarah Kellen2005-06-27Named co-conspirator

Airports & Bases

TEB (KTEB) Teterboro Airport
New Jersey
Primary NYC gateway. ~12 miles from Manhattan. Hundreds of flights documented. Epstein arrested here July 6, 2019 after landing from Paris.
PBI (KPBI) Palm Beach International Airport
Florida
Access to Palm Beach mansion (358 El Brillo Way). Frequent flights to/from TEB and TIST. Victims transported from NY to PB and back.
STT (TIST) Cyril E. King Airport
St. Thomas, USVI
Gateway to Little St. James Island. Boeing 727 based here. No customs required arriving from mainland US — exploited to minimize scrutiny. Helicopter transfer to island. AYH C-Dock (American Yacht Harbor, Red Hook) also used for boat pickup.
SAF (KSAF) Santa Fe Municipal Airport
New Mexico
Access to Zorro Ranch. Flight 1479 (March 29, 2001): Epstein, Maxwell, Virginia Roberts (minor), Henry Jarecki, Marvin Minsky flew TEB→SAF.
jarecki-flight-log-virginia-roberts-zorro-ranch
LBG (LFPB) Paris Le Bourget Airport
France
European aviation hub. Access to 22 Avenue Foch apartment. Flights carrying Virginia Roberts internationally (Paris→Greece→Morocco). Woody Allen family flew N908JE JFK to Paris Le Bourget (March 2012). Jet fuel $8.01/gal vs $4.42 at Stansted.
woody-allen-lolita-express-family
STN (EGSS) London Stansted Airport
United Kingdom
UK private aviation hub. Boeing 727 hangared at Aero Toy Store FBO. Used to circumvent UK immigration for Russian woman (Dec 2012 — private jet transit loophole). Maxwell flew JFK→STN April 21, 2007 (TECS). Epstein attempted to broker purchase of entire airport for Chinese investors (2011).
stansted-boeing-727-uk-hub stansted-visa-circumvention-russian-woman stansted-airport-acquisition-attempt
TVC (KTVC) Cherry Capital Airport
Traverse City, Michigan
Gateway to Interlochen Center for the Arts (~23 min drive). Pilot Visoski confirmed flying there 'at least once a year or maybe twice a year in the summer months' throughout the 1990s — 'Epstein went to Interlochen almost every summer in the 1990s.' Aug 18, 1994 flight (Aspen→TVC) corroborates recruitment of 13-year-old victim. Visoski picked up Epstein's luggage 'in the lobby of the Interlochen School of Music.' Itzhak Perlman flew on some Interlochen flights. Epstein had his own lodge/cabin on campus.
interlochen-arts-camp-13yo-grooming interlochen-trial-testimony-victim-full-account interlochen-institutional-infrastructure